【LeetCode】199. Binary Tree Right Side View

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  87

题目:

Given a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom.

For example: Given the following binary tree,

1 <--- / \ 2 3 <--- \ \ 5 4 <---

You should return [1, 3, 4].

题解:

解题重点在于判断此结点是不是最右边的结点,通过比较result.size()是否小于value,因为value初始值为1,之后依次加一,先递归的是root->right,如果在递归root->left的过程中,出现result的大小比value小,则是出现了比右子树更长的值。

答案:

/**  * Definition for a binary tree node.88  * struct TreeNode {  *     int val;  *     TreeNode *left;  *     TreeNode *right;  *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}  * };  */ class Solution { public:     vector<int> rightSideView(TreeNode* root) {         vector<int> result;         int value=1;         f(root,value,result);         return result;     }     void f(TreeNode* root,int value,vector<int>& result)     {         if(root==NULL)             return;         if(result.size()<value)             result.push_back(root->val);         f(root->right,value+1,result);         f(root->left,value+1,result);     } };

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