Spring + MyBatis配置详细教程

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  159

接手的项目发现,得需要用mybatis连接本地数据库,根据本地数据库表创建sql语句。上一遍讲过mybatis的使用,本篇主要讲mybatis的配置,如下所示:

一、创建数据库及表

本次是用的Mysql数据库,语句参考上篇MYSQL。

二、maven配置mybatis框架

用maven来管理所有的架包

<dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.1.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.1.1</version> </dependency> <dependency>

三、用maven来配置数据连接

在maven的配置文件pom.xml文件里编写。 在maven中配置数据连接,方便以后打包(具体为什么方便打包的细节我还是不太清楚)

<profiles> <profile> <id>dev</id> <properties> <from_jdbc.url><???> </from_jdbc.url> <from_jdbc.user>app</from_jdbc.user> <from_jdbc.password>h</from_jdbc.password> </profile> </profiles>

四、编写jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.properties文件中变量值等于maven的配置文件pom.xml里的值。

from_jdbc.url=${from_jdbc.url} from_jdbc.user=${from_jdbc.user} from_jdbc.password=${from_jdbc.password}

五、配置spring.xml文件

//配置数据连接的读取路径 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <property name="url" value="${recommend_jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${recommend_jdbc.user}" /> <property name="password" value="${recommend_jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 配置初始化大小--> <property name="initialSize" value="10" /> <!-- 配置初始化最小 --> <property name="minIdle" value="1" /> <!-- 配置初始化最大 --> <property name="maxActive" value="10" /> <!-- 获取连接等待超时的时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" /> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" /> <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="false" /> <!-- <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20"/> --> <!--连接泄漏处理。Druid提供了RemoveAbandanded相关配置,用来关闭长时间不使用的连接。--> <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 --> <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true"/> <!-- 1800秒,也就是30分钟 --> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800"/> <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 --> <property name="logAbandoned" value="true"/> <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters --> <!-- <property name="filters">stat,wall</property> --> </bean> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- cglib管理事务,控制在实现类中 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/> </beans> <bean class="org.apache.ibatis.logging.LogFactory" init-method="useStdOutLogging"></bean> <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.hiveview.entity" /> <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mapper/**/*.xml" /> </bean> <!-- DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.hiveview.dao" /> </bean> </beans>

五、创建上层调用接口

package com.hiveview.dao; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; @Repository public interface BaseDao<T> { public int save(T t); public int delete(T t); public T get(T t); public List<T> getList(T t); public int update(T t); public int count(T t); public List<T> getPagin(T t); public void insertAll(List<T> list); }

六、创建Bean类

package com.hiveview.entity.copy; import java.util.Date; public class CopyBean { private int id; private String fromtable; private String totable; private String fromcolumns; private String tocolumns; private int effective; private String executetime; private int isupdate; private String updatecolumn; private String columntype; private String fromdatasource; public String getColumntype() { return columntype; } public void setColumntype(String columntype) { this.columntype = columntype; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getFromtable() { return fromtable; } public void setFromtable(String fromtable) { this.fromtable = fromtable; } public String getTotable() { return totable; } public void setTotable(String totable) { this.totable = totable; } public String getFromcolumns() { return fromcolumns; } public void setFromcolumns(String fromcolumns) { this.fromcolumns = fromcolumns; } public String getTocolumns() { return tocolumns; } public void setTocolumns(String tocolumns) { this.tocolumns = tocolumns; } public int getEffective() { return effective; } public void setEffective(int effective) { this.effective = effective; } public String getExecutetime() { return executetime; } public void setExecutetime(String executetime) { this.executetime = executetime; } public int getIsupdate() { return isupdate; } public void setIsupdate(int isupdate) { this.isupdate = isupdate; } public String getUpdatecolumn() { return updatecolumn; } public void setUpdatecolumn(String updatecolumn) { this.updatecolumn = updatecolumn; } public String getFromdatasource() { return fromdatasource; } public void setFromdatasource(String fromdatasource) { this.fromdatasource = fromdatasource; } }

七、编写mapper.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.hiveview.dao.copy.CopyDao"> <select id="getList" parameterType="com.hiveview.entity.copy.CopyBean" resultType="com.hiveview.entity.copy.CopyBean"> select * from copy_table where 1=1 <if test="fromtable!=null and fromtable!=''"> and fromtable=#{fromtable} </if> </select> <update id="update" parameterType="com.hiveview.entity.copy.CopyBean"> update copy_table set executetime=#{executetime} </update> </mapper>
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