题目描述
统计一个数字在排序数组中出现的次数。
使用hashmap
import java.util.HashMap;
public class Solution {
public int GetNumberOfK(int [] array , int k) {
HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if(map.containsKey(array[i])) {
map.put(array[i], map.get(array[i]) + 1);
} else {
map.put(array[i], 1);
}
}
if(map.containsKey(k)) return map.get(k);
return 0;
}
}二分查找法
链接：https://www.nowcoder.com/questionTerminal/70610bf967994b22bb1c26f9ae901fa2
来源：牛客网
public class Solution {
public int GetNumberOfK(int [] array , int k) {
int length = array.length;
if(length == 0){
return 0;
}
int firstK = getFirstK(array, k, 0, length-1);
int lastK = getLastK(array, k, 0, length-1);
if(firstK != -1 && lastK != -1){
return lastK - firstK + 1;
}
return 0;
}
//递归写法
private int getFirstK(int [] array , int k, int start, int end){
if(start > end){
return -1;
}
int mid = (start + end) >> 1;
if(array[mid] > k){
return getFirstK(array, k, start, mid-1);
}else if (array[mid] < k){
return getFirstK(array, k, mid+1, end);
}else if(mid-1 >=0 && array[mid-1] == k){
return getFirstK(array, k, start, mid-1);
}else{
return mid;
}
}
//循环写法
private int getLastK(int [] array , int k, int start, int end){
int length = array.length;
int mid = (start + end) >> 1;
while(start <= end){
if(array[mid] > k){
end = mid-1;
}else if(array[mid] < k){
start = mid+1;
}else if(mid+1 < length && array[mid+1] == k){
start = mid+1;
}else{
return mid;
}
mid = (start + end) >> 1;
}
return -1;
}
}
