FastDFS

Just demonstrate to how to use it. You should dive into when using it for productive environment.

安装FastDFS (standalone)

环境以及软件准备

ip: 192.168.13.33 path: /tmp/fastdfs

# 下载FastDFS安装包及Nginx模块插件 mkdir /tmp/fastdfs cd /tmp/fastdfs git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module wget "http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz" # 安装依赖包 yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools" yum install -y libevent* pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

FastDFS 安装

cd /tmp/fastdfs/libfastcommon ./make.sh ./make.sh install cd /tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs ./make.sh ./make.sh install # 配置 ip && paths. cp /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf bind_addr=192.168.13.33 base_path=/tmp/fastdfs cp /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/storage.conf vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf base_path=/tmp/fastdfs store_path0=/tmp/fastdfs tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122

Nginx 安装

cd /tmp/fastdfs tar -xvf nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.13.0 mkdir -vp /var/cache/nginx/{client_temp,proxy_temp,fastcgi_temp,uwsgi_temp,scgi_temp} # ./configure ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \ --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module \ --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module \ --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module \ --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module \ --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 \ --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 \ -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 \ -m64 -mtune=generic' \ --add-module=/tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs-nginx-module/src make && make install # 配置 nginx.conf vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # nginx访问fds的权限问题 user root; server { listen 80; server_name 192.168.13.33; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } location /group1/M00/ { alias /tmp/fastdfs/data; ngx_fastdfs_module; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } # 添加nginx用户 useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx # 配置 cp /tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs cp /tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/ cp /tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/ vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf base_path=/tmp/fastdfs tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122 store_path0=/tmp/fastdfs url_have_group_name=true

启动

# 启动 tracker /usr/local/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf # 启动 storage /usr/local/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf # 执行检查 netstat -ltnp | grep fdfs

# 启动 Nginx /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

测试

vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf base_path=/tmp/fastdfs tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122 http.tracker_server_port=80 cd /tmp vim hello-fdfs.txt # 写入 hello fastdfs. hello nginx. # 上传文件 /usr/local/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/storage.conf upload hello-fdfs.txt # 上传输出如下图：

# 在浏览器中使用 http://192.168.13.33/group1/M00/00/00/wKgNIVkdSxSAVIDAAAAAHM2M_Qg494_big.txt 进行访问 结果如下图：

至此，FastFDS (standalone)安装部署完毕

集群安装 (cluster)

以 192.168.13.32, 192.168.13.33 两台机器为集群机器 每台机器都需要按照上述的步骤进行安装

安装好单机版，并运行通过之后，停掉每台FastDFS上的相关进程，进行如下配置，两台机器配置一致

配置

vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf use_storage_id = true cp /tmp/fastdfs/fastdfs/conf/storage_ids.conf /etc/fdfs/ vim /etc/fdfs/storage_ids.conf 100001 group1 192.168.13.32 100002 group1 192.168.13.33 vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf tracker_server=192.168.13.32:22122 tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122 vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf tracker_server=192.168.13.32:22122 tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122 vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf tracker_server=192.168.13.32:22122 tracker_server=192.168.13.33:22122 # 启动 /usr/local/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf /usr/local/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # 测试这里就不赘述了