[LeetCode] Add Two Numbers

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  139

题目:https://leetcode.com/problems/add-two-numbers/description/

题目描述

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4) Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8

方法

1.将两条list转置,方便计算获取两个加数。 2.将结果存入。 这个方法仅适用于python 考虑到很大的数,本题真正应该考察的是对运算的理解上,参见下面的 C++版。 python版: # Definition for singly-linked list. # class ListNode(object): # def __init__(self, x): # self.val = x # self.next = None class Solution(object): def addTwoNumbers(self, l1, l2): """ :type l1: ListNode :type l2: ListNode :rtype: ListNode """ tmplist = None a = 0; b = 0; while l1 : tmpnode = l1 l1 = l1.next tmpnode.next = tmplist; tmplist = tmpnode; while tmplist: a = a*10+tmplist.val tmplist = tmplist.next; while l2: tmpnode = l2 l2 = l2.next tmpnode.next = tmplist; tmplist = tmpnode; while tmplist: b = b*10+tmplist.val tmplist = tmplist.next; c = a + b if c==0: return ListNode(0) tmplist = ListNode(0); tmpnode = tmplist while c!=0: tmpnode.next = ListNode(c) tmpnode = tmpnode.next c/=10; tmpnode = tmplist.next; del tmplist; return tmpnode; C++版:

/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: ListNode* addTwoNumbers(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) { ListNode *c1 = l1,*c2 = l2; ListNode *d = new ListNode(0); ListNode *headlsit = d; int sum = 0; while(c1 != NULL || c2 != NULL){ sum/=10; if(c1 != NULL){ sum += c1->val; c1 = c1->next; } if(c2 !=NULL){ sum += c2->val; c2 = c2->next; } d->next = new ListNode(sum); d = d->next; } if(sum/10==1) d->next = new ListNode(1); return headlsit->next; } };

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