参考地址： http://blog.csdn.net/gyming/article/details/36060843/
1.下载JDK与Tomcat. jdk下载地址: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html tomcat下载地址: http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi
2.jdk安装与配置. (1)jdk安装 rpm包: # rpm -ivh jdk-7u55-linux-x64.rpm
tar.gz包:解压缩 # mkdir /usr/java # cd /usr/java # tar -zxvf /software/jdk-7u55-linux-x64.tar.gz 生成链接以便版本升级 # ln -s jdk1.7.0_55 latest # ln -s latest default (2)配置环境变量 # vi /etc/profile export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default export JAVA_BIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH 使配置生效 # source /etc/profile 测试jdk. # java -version java version "1.7.0_55" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_55-b13) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.55-b03, mixed mode)3.Tomcat的安装 解压缩 # mkdir /usr/local/tomcat # cd /usr/local/tomcat # tar -zxvf /software/apache-tomcat-7.0.54.tar.gz 生成链接以便版本升级 # ln -s apache-tomcat-7.0.54 server
启动Tomcat # cd /usr/local/tomcat/server/bin # ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat/server Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat/server Using CATALINA_TEMDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/server/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/default Using CLASS_PATH: /usr/local/tomcat/server/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/server/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Tomcat started. 测试Tomcat: 打开防火墙,使外部能访问 # /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT # service iptables save # service iptables restart 或直接修改文件/etc/sysconfig/iptables. # vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT # service iptables restart 在浏览器输入: http://192.168.16.133:8080 如在本机可以输入: http://localhost:8080 出现tomcat的页面表示安装成功. 停止Tomcat # ./shutdown.sh