laraval 建立你自己的模块 模块目录 laravel phpunit 普通的testphpunitxml

laraval 建立你自己的模块：

模块目录

demo---模块名称 demo/DemoServiceProvider.php --模块入口service文件， 要放到config/app.php 配置中 class DemoServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider { /** * Indicates if loading of the provider is deferred. * * @var bool */ protected $defer = false; //初始化其他provider protected $providers = [ \Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class ]; //初始化别名 protected $aliases = [ "Sentry" => \Cartalyst\Sentry\Facades\Laravel\Sentry::class, "Image" => \Intervention\Image\Facades\Image::class, 'Form' => \Collective\Html\FormFacade::class, 'Html' => \Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class, 'HTML' => \Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class ]; /** * 项目启动运行 * * @override * @return void */ public function register() { $this->loadProvidersDependency(); $this->registerAliases(); } /** *所有的provider加载完成之后运行 */ public function boot() { 初始化自己要加载的类 $this->bindClasses(); // setup views path // 初始化自己要加载的模板路径，第一个参数可以任意填写，可以为demo... $this->loadViewsFrom(__DIR__ . '/../../resources/views', 'demo'); // include view composers 初始化自己的composer require __DIR__ . "/composers.php"; // 自己的路由包 默认为http下routes，如果需要可以填写为demo下的routes,但是路径命名空间记得填写正确 //Route::group(['middleware' => ['demo'], // 'namespace' => 'Demo\Controllers'] require __DIR__ . '/../Http/routes.php'; //自定义运行命令 require __DIR__ . '/bootstrap.php'; //注册php artisan命令 $this->registerCommands(); $this->setupPublishDataCommand(); } protected function bindClasses() { $this->app->bind('authenticator', function () { return new SentryAuthenticator; }); $this->app->bind('demo_helper', function ($app) { return new FileRouteHelper(); }); } protected function loadProvidersDependency() { foreach($this->providers as $provider) { $this->app->register($provider); } } protected function registerAliases() { foreach($this->aliases as $alias => $original) { AliasLoader::getInstance()->alias($alias, $original); } } /** * Get the services provided by the provider. * * @return array * @override */ public function provides() { return $this->providers; } private function registerInstallCommand() { $this->app['demo.install'] = $this->app->share(function ($app) { return new InstallCommand; }); $this->commands('demo.install'); } private function registerCommands() { $this->registerInstallCommand(); } protected function useMiddlewareCustomConfig() { App::instance('config', new ConfigMiddleware()); Config::swap(new ConfigMiddleware()); } protected function setupPublishDataCommand() { $this->publishAssets(); $this->publishConfig(); $this->publishViews(); $this->publishMigrations(); } protected function publishAssets() { $this->publishes([ __DIR__ . '/../../public/packages/demo' => public_path('packages/demo'), ]); } //发布配置，运行程序后会把demo下config/demo.php 复制发布到项目config下 protected function publishConfig() { $this->publishes([ __DIR__ . '/../../config/demo.php' => config_path('demo.php') ]); } protected function publishViews() { $this->publishes([ __DIR__ . '/../../resources/views' => base_path('resources/views/vendor/demo'), ]); } protected function publishMigrations() { $this->publishes([ __DIR__ . '/../../database/migrations' => $this->app->databasePath() . '/migrations', ]); }

laravel + phpunit

普通的test

基础测试集 class TestCase extends Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase { /** * The base URL to use while testing the application. * * @var string */ protected $baseUrl = 'http://localhost'; /** * Creates the application. * * @return \Illuminate\Foundation\Application */ public function createApplication() { $app = require __DIR__ . '/../bootstrap/app.php'; return $app; } //每次运行test的时候会运行 public function refreshApplication() { if (empty($this->app) && !defined('Demo')) { $this->app = $this->createApplication(); } else { $this->app = app(); } } } 真正测试类 class RestfulTest extends TestCase { protected $app; /** * Clean up the testing environment before the next test. * * @return void */ public function tearDown() { } /** * test */ public function testDemo() { $res = null; try { if (1) { // 构建请求uri $uri = 'demo'; //post参数 $_POST = $postData = '{"test":"test"}'; // get参数 $get = ['test' => 'test']; $get = $_GET = $get; //请求uri $uri = sprintf($uri . '?%s', http_build_query($get)); //这里只运行一次request，uri请求，如果要在一个test里面运行多次需要在构建request对象前清楚缓存 // 清楚门面中的request对象，多次创建request请求的时候需要，防止request对象获取的值不变 \Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request'); */ // 创建request对象 $request = \Illuminate\Http\Request::create( $uri, 'post', [], [], [], [], $postData ); //运行请求 ob_start(); $kernel = $this->app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class); $response = $kernel->handle( $request ); $response->send(); $kernel->terminate($request, $response); $res = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); //运行请求还有另外一种更简单的方式,但是这种方式需要symfony插件，并且在lumen下运行状况很多所以没有采用 /*$this->call('post', $uri, $postData); $this->clearInputs()->followRedirects()->assertPageLoaded($uri); $res = $this->response->getContent();*/ } else { return false; } } catch (\Exception $e) { //dd($e->getMessage()); return false; } $res = json_decode($res, true); if (isset($res['result']) && !empty($res['result'])) { $this->assertTrue(true); } else { $this->assertTrue($res); } }

phpunit.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <phpunit backupGlobals="false" backupStaticAttributes="false" bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"---入口启动文件 colors="true" convertErrorsToExceptions="true" convertNoticesToExceptions="true" convertWarningsToExceptions="true" processIsolation="false" stopOnFailure="false"> <testsuites> <testsuite name="Application Test Suite"> <directory suffix="Test.php">./tests</directory> </testsuite> </testsuites> <filter> <whitelist processUncoveredFilesFromWhitelist="true"> <directory suffix=".php">./app</directory> <exclude> <file>./app/Http/routes.php</file> </exclude> </whitelist> </filter> <php> <env name="APP_ENV" value="test"/>这里代表config的配置文件的后缀，.env.test,如果要改成.env这里要留空 <env name="CACHE_DRIVER" value="array"/>跟.env中的配置参数一样的含义,如果.env中已经配置可以去掉，如果配置了会覆盖.env中的配置 <env name="SESSION_DRIVER" value="array"/> <env name="QUEUE_DRIVER" value="sync"/> </php> </phpunit>