使用spring、springmvc和hibernate开发博客（一）——搭建框架

刚使用框架，不甚熟悉，记录一下步骤，以后慢慢完善

一、导入jar包

antlr-2.7.7.jar aopalliance-1.0.jar aspectjweaver-1.6.9.jar c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar c3p0-0.9.1.jar cglib-nodep-2.2.jar commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar commons-collections-3.2.jar commons-dbcp-1.4.jar commons-fileupload-1.2.jar commons-httpclient-3.1.jar commons-lang-2.5.jar commons-logging-1.1.1.jar commons-pool-1.5.3.jar dom4j-1.6.1.jar ehcache-core-2.4.3.jar hibernate-c3p0-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.1.Final.jar hibernate-core-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-ehcache-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-entitymanager-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-envers-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-infinispan-4.1.4.Final.jar hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar hibernate-proxool-4.1.4.Final.jar infinispan-core-5.1.4.FINAL.jar javassist-3.15.0-GA.jar javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.jar jboss-logging-3.1.0.GA.jar jboss-marshalling-1.3.11.GA.jar jboss-marshalling-river-1.3.11.GA.jar jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar jgroups-3.0.9.Final.jar jstl-impl-1.2.2.jar log4j-1.2.16.jar mysql-connector-java-3.1.14-bin.jar org.springframework.aop-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.asm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.aspects-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.beans-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.context-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.context.support-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.core-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.expression-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.instrument-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.instrument.tomcat-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.jms-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.orm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.transaction-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.web-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.web.portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.web.servlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar proxool-0.8.3.jar rhq-pluginAnnotations-3.0.4.jar slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar stax2-api-3.1.1.jar woodstox-core-asl-4.1.1.jar 我是使用myeclipse自动导入的，这是部署后lib里的

二、搭建框架

1、配置spring

<listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param>  bean上下文在。。xml中 2、配合springmvc

<servlet> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <!-- struts习惯使用/*，在springmvc不管用 --> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> 视图解析器的配置

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <!-- webroot到某一指定的文件夹的路径 --> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"></property> <!-- 视图名称的后缀 --> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean>

3、整合hibernate

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"> </property> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myblog"> </property> <property name="username" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value="591818"></property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect </prop> <prop key="current_session_context_class">jpa</prop> </props> </property> <property name="packagesToScan"> <list> <value>com.yaoko.enity</value> </list> </property> </bean>

其中遇到一些问题

1、静态资源的访问：

    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />     <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" />     <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />     <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />

2、opensession和getcurrentsession的区别