package shape;
abstract public class shape {
abstract double getArea();}
package shape;
public class circle extends shape{ double r=0; public circle(double r){ this.r=r; } double getArea(){ double s=0; return s=rrMath.PI; } }
package shape;
public class rectangle extends shape {
double x=0,y=0; rectangle(double x,double y){ this.x=x; this.y=y; } double getArea() { double s=0; return s=x*y; }}
package shape;
public class triangle extends shape {
double a=0,b=0,c=0; triangle(double a,double b,double c) { this.a=a; this.b=b; this.c=c; } double getArea() { double s=0; double p=0; p=(a+b+c)/2; return s=Math.sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c)); }}
package shape;
public class run {
public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub shape sh[]=new shape[3]; sh[0]=new circle(1); sh[1]=new rectangle(2,4); sh[2]=new triangle(2,2,3); for(int i=0;i<3;i++) { System.out.println(sh[i].getArea()); } }}
实验分析和总结 总的来说,很不习惯JAVA的按类分块编程,所以经常走弯路,比如说我会很奇怪为什么明明{}是匹配的,但就是报错,原来是必须由命名的class类做贯穿全部代码,而不是main。 还有关于父类shape,我总想把面积s和输出函数System.out.println()放进去,但总是失败,我明明用了super.s来访问shape中的s了,但不知道为什么,总是0。 还有,类好像必须分开定义,不然会报错,不过我不是很清楚会不会执行,毕竟我一直在报错,但结果是对的,或许是学的太少吧,路还很长。
