实现效果如下:
代码如下：
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- from datetime import datetime import string #判断平闰年 def leap_year(year): if (year % 4) == 0 and (year % 100) != 0 or (year % 400) == 0: return True else: return False #二维数组 def two_array(year,month): array = [[] for i in range(5)] weekday = datetime(year, month, 1).weekday() index=1 amount=getMonthDays(year,month) for i in range(0, len(array)): if i == 0: while weekday != 6: for a in range(0, weekday+1): array[i].append(0) break if len(array[i]) != 7: while len(array[i]) != 7: array[i].append(index) index = index + 1 elif i == 1: for a in range(index, index + 7): array[i].append(a) index = index + 7 elif i == 2: for a in range(index, index + 7): array[i].append(a) index = index + 7 elif i == 3: for a in range(index, index + 7): array[i].append(a) index = index + 7 elif i == 4: count = 1 while index <= amount and count <= 7: array[i].append(index) index = index + 1 count = count + 1 if index <= amount: array.append([]) for i in range(index, amount+1): array[len(array) - 1].append(i) return array #得到每个年份每月的天数 def getMonthDays(year,month): days = 31 if month == 2 : if leap_year(year): days=29 else: days=28 elif month==4 or month==6 or month==9 or month==11: days=30 return days #打印日期 def print_date(array,x): for i in range(0,len(array[x])): if array[x][i]==0: print(" \t", end='') elif array[x][i]<10: print(" "+'%d'%array[x][i]+"\t",end='') else: print('%d'%array[x][i]+"\t",end='') if len(array[x])!=7: for i in range(len(array[x]),7): print(" \t",end='') print("\t\t",end='') #主函数 def main(year): print("\t\t\t一月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t二月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t三月") print("日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t") array1 = two_array(year, 1) array2 = two_array(year, 2) array3 = two_array(year, 3) #第一行 print_date(array1,0) print_date(array2,0) print_date(array3,0) print("\n") #第二行 print_date(array1, 1) print_date(array2, 1) print_date(array3, 1) print("\n") # 第三行 print_date(array1, 2) print_date(array2, 2) print_date(array3, 2) print("\n") # 第四行 print_date(array1, 3) print_date(array2, 3) print_date(array3, 3) print("\n") # 第五行 add_row1=print_date(array1, 4) add_row2=print_date(array2, 4) add_row3=print_date(array3, 4) print("\n") if len(array1)==6 or len(array2)==6 or len(array3)==6: if len(array1)==6: print_date(array1, 5) else: print(" ",end='') if len(array2)==6: print_date(array2, 5) else: print(" ",end='') if len(array3)==6: print_date(array3, 5) else: print(" ",end='') print("\n") print("\t\t\t四月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t五月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t六月") print( "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t") array4 = two_array(year, 4) array5 = two_array(year, 5) array6 = two_array(year, 6) # 第一行 print_date(array4, 0) print_date(array5, 0) print_date(array6, 0) print("\n") # 第二行 print_date(array4, 1) print_date(array5, 1) print_date(array6, 1) print("\n") # 第三行 print_date(array4, 2) print_date(array5, 2) print_date(array6, 2) print("\n") # 第四行 print_date(array4, 3) print_date(array5, 3) print_date(array6, 3) print("\n") # 第五行 add_row1 = print_date(array4, 4) add_row2 = print_date(array5, 4) add_row3 = print_date(array6, 4) print("\n") if len(array4)==6 or len(array5)==6 or len(array6)==6: if len(array4)==6: print_date(array4, 5) else: print(" ",end='') if len(array5)==6: print_date(array5, 5) else: print(" ",end='') if len(array6)==6: print_date(array6, 5) else: print(" ",end='') print("\n") print("\t\t\t七月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t八月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t九月") print( "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t") array7 = two_array(year, 7) array8 = two_array(year, 8) array9 = two_array(year, 9) # 第一行 print_date(array7, 0) print_date(array8, 0) print_date(array9, 0) print("\n") # 第二行 print_date(array7, 1) print_date(array8, 1) print_date(array9, 1) print("\n") # 第三行 print_date(array7, 2) print_date(array8, 2) print_date(array9, 2) print("\n") # 第四行 print_date(array7, 3) print_date(array8, 3) print_date(array9, 3) print("\n") # 第五行 add_row1 = print_date(array7, 4) add_row2 = print_date(array8, 4) add_row3 = print_date(array9, 4) print("\n") if len(array7) == 6 or len(array8) == 6 or len(array9) == 6: if len(array7) == 6: print_date(array7, 5) else: print(" ", end='') if len(array8) == 6: print_date(array8, 5) else: print(" ", end='') if len(array9) == 6: print_date(array9, 5) else: print(" ", end='') print("\n") print("\t\t\t十月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t十一月\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t十二月") print( "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t" + "\t\t" + "日\t" + "一\t" + "二\t" + "三\t" + "四\t" + "五\t" + "六\t") array10 = two_array(year, 10) array11 = two_array(year, 11) array12 = two_array(year, 12) # 第一行 print_date(array10, 0) print_date(array11, 0) print_date(array12, 0) print("\n") # 第二行 print_date(array10, 1) print_date(array11, 1) print_date(array12, 1) print("\n") # 第三行 print_date(array10, 2) print_date(array11, 2) print_date(array12, 2) print("\n") # 第四行 print_date(array10, 3) print_date(array11, 3) print_date(array12, 3) print("\n") # 第五行 add_row1 = print_date(array10, 4) add_row2 = print_date(array11, 4) add_row3 = print_date(array12, 4) print("\n") if len(array10) == 6 or len(array11) == 6 or len(array12) == 6: if len(array10) == 6: print_date(array10, 5) else: print(" ", end='') if len(array11) == 6: print_date(array11, 5) else: print(" ", end='') if len(array12) == 6: print_date(array12, 5) else: print(" ", end='') print("\n") year=int(input(("请输入年份:"))) main(year)
