mysql操作blob

xiaoxiao2022-06-12  30

From: http://www.pcdog.com/edu/mysql/20/11/f244110.html

 

背景!jsp+mysql 记住 要用mysql的longblob类型来存默认的blob大小不够

数据库字段:id (char) pic (longblob)

转载请注明出处,这时我与我的知己的合作的结过

原来操作blob字段时都要先差个空值,在查blob,好麻烦,用prepareStatment就不用那么麻烦了,哈哈

postblob.heml页面

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /><title>无标题文档</title></head><body><form action="testblob.jsp" method="post" ><table width="291" border="1">  <tr>    <td width="107">id </td>    <td width="168"><input name="id" type="text" /></td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>file</td>    <td><input name="file" type="file" /></td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td><input  type="submit"  value="提交"/></td>     </tr></table></form></body></html>***************************************************************

testblob.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312"%> <%@ page import="java.sql.*" %><%@ page import="java.util.*"%><%@ page import="java.text.*"%><%@ page import="java.io.*"%> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /><title>无标题文档</title></head><body><%  String id=request.getParameter("id"); String file=request.getParameter("file"); out.print(id); out.print(file); FileInputStream str=new FileInputStream(file); out.print(str.available());   java.sql.Connection conn;    java.lang.String strConn;    Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();    conn= java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test","root",""); String sql="insert into test(id,pic) values(?,?)";  PreparedStatement pstmt=conn.prepareStatement(sql);  pstmt.setString(1,id); pstmt.setBinaryStream(2,str,str.available()); pstmt.execute(); out.println("Success,You Have Insert an Image Successfully"); pstmt.close();%> <a href="readblob.jsp">查看图片</a><a href="postblob.html">返回</a></body></html>

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readblob.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312"%> <%@ page import="java.sql.*, javax.sql.*" %><%@ page import="java.util.*"%><%@ page import="java.text.*"%><%@ page import="java.io.*"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /><title>无标题文档</title></head>

<body><%  java.sql.Connection conn; ResultSet rs=null;  Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();    conn= java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test","root","");   Statement stmt=conn.createStatement();    rs=stmt.executeQuery("select * from test where id='1'");  if(rs.next())  {    Blob b = rs.getBlob("pic");    int size =(int)b.length();      out.print(size);  InputStream in=b.getBinaryStream();  byte[] by= new byte[size];  response.setContentType("image/jpeg");   ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();     int bytesRead = 0;       while ((bytesRead = in.read(by)) != -1) {             sos.write(by, 0, bytesRead);          }         in.close();         sos.flush();      }   %></body></html>********************************************************************

注意:在用sos.write(by, 0, bytesRead);时,该方法把inputstream中的内容在一个新的页面中输出,

如果本页中还有别的内容要输出的话,只有把上述方法改为,bytesRead = in.read(by)) ;

再用out.print(new String(by));方法输出结果,注意在这里不能用by.toString()方法,该方法返回的是要输出内容的内存地址。mysql中有blob textarea类型大小了66536基本上放点小的东东就足够了,哈哈,但是现在的数码pic越来越大就只能用longblob了 大小有4g能 ,放个电影都够了哈哈

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