项目环境：
JDK1.5
ActiveMQ5.2
POM文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ActiveMQ-Spring</groupId>
<artifactId>ActiveMQ-Spring</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name />
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<description />
<build>
<sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src</sourceDirectory>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src</directory>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<webappDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>${basedir}/WebRoot</warSourceDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.5</source>
<target>1.5</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>5.0-1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
<artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2_04</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
<artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
<version>1.2_04</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
package com.jeff.mq;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
/**
* 消息接收者
*
* @author jeff
*/
public class MyReceiver {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/applicationContext.xml");
JmsTemplate template = (JmsTemplate) ctx.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) ctx.getBean("destination");
while (true) {
TextMessage txtmsg = (TextMessage) template.receive(destination);
if (null != txtmsg)
System.out.println("收到消息内容为: " + txtmsg.getText());
else
break;
}
}
}
package com.jeff.mq;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
/**
* 消息发送者
*
* @author jeff
*/
public class MySender {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/applicationContext.xml");
JmsTemplate template = (JmsTemplate) ctx.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) ctx.getBean("destination");
template.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
return session.createTextMessage("发送消息：Hello ActiveMQ Text Message！");
}
});
System.out.println("成功发送了一条JMS消息");
}
}
Spring配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.spring.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置JMS模版 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- 发送消息的目的地（一个队列） -->
<bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<!-- 设置消息队列的名字 -->
<constructor-arg index="0" value="HelloWorldQueue"/>
</bean>
</beans>
运行发送端三次：
成功发送了一条JMS消息
Process finished with exit code 0
然后再运行接收端一次：
收到消息内容为: 发送消息：Hello ActiveMQ Text Message！
收到消息内容为: 发送消息：Hello ActiveMQ Text Message！
收到消息内容为: 发送消息：Hello ActiveMQ Text Message！
继续测试发现，接收端接收一条消息后不退出程序，而是继续等待，一旦有消息发送过来，就获取到，然后输出！
