LeetCode 14. Longest Common Prefix(字符串)

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  106

LeetCode 14. Longest Common Prefix(字符串)

LeetCode 14 Longest Common Prefix字符串 问题描述解题思路参考代码

By ScarbScarb’s Blog

Tags: - String

问题描述

Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.

解题思路

题意是要找出一个字符串数组中最长的前缀公共子串。 我先将字符串排序,最短的放最前面。然后遍历所有字符串,为最短字符串的每一位都分别与其他字符串进行比较。 如果都相同,那最大长度加以,否则跳出循环。

参考代码

#include <string> #include <vector> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; class Solution { public: string longestCommonPrefix(vector<string>& strs) { if (strs.size() <= 0) return ""; int max_len = 0; bool flag; sort(strs.begin(), strs.end()); for (int i = 0; i < strs[0].length(); ++i) { flag = true; char ch = strs[0][i]; for (auto str : strs) { if (str[i] != ch) { flag = false; break; } } if (!flag) break; ++max_len; } return strs[0].substr(0, max_len); } }; int main() { vector<string> strs = { "12345", "1234", "123", "12354" }; auto sl = new Solution(); cout << sl->longestCommonPrefix(strs) << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
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