开始安装Nginx和PHP-FPM之前,你必须卸载系统中以前安装的Apache和php。用root登录输入下面的命令：
[plain] view plain copy # yum remove httpd* php* 增加额外资源库默认情况下，CentOS的官方资源是没有php-fpm的, 但我们可以从Remi的RPM资源中获得，它依赖于EPEL资源。我们可以这样增加两个资源库：
[plain] view plain copy # yum install yum-priorities -y # rpm -Uvh http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm # rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy Retrieving http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.00kiDx: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Preparing...########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%] 安装Nginx
输入下列命令
[plain] view plain copy # yum install nginx 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: nginx x86_64 0.8.54-1.el6 epel 358 k Installing for dependencies: GeoIP x86_64 1.4.8-1.el6 epel 620 k fontconfig x86_64 2.8.0-3.el6 base 186 k freetype x86_64 2.3.11-6.el6_1.8 updates 358 k gd x86_64 2.0.35-10.el6 base 142 k libX11 x86_64 1.3-2.el6 base 582 k libX11-common noarch 1.3-2.el6 base 188 k libXau x86_64 1.0.5-1.el6 base 22 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.8-2.el6 base 59 k libjpeg x86_64 6b-46.el6 base 134 k libpng x86_64 2:1.2.46-1.el6_1 base 180 k libxcb x86_64 1.5-1.el6 base 100 k libxslt x86_64 1.1.26-2.el6 base 450 k perl x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 base 10 M perl-Module-Pluggable x86_64 1:3.90-119.el6_1.1 base 37 k perl-Pod-Escapes x86_64 1:1.04-119.el6_1.1 base 30 k perl-Pod-Simple x86_64 1:3.13-119.el6_1.1 base 209 k perl-libs x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 base 575 k perl-version x86_64 3:0.77-119.el6_1.1 base 49 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 19 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 14 M Installed size: 47 M Is this ok [y/N]: y 如果你想在系统启动时自动运行nginx，输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # chkconfig --level 345 nginx on 第一次启动nginx，输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # /etc/init.d/nginx start 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy Starting nginx: [ OK ] 安装PHP-FPM
输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # yum --enablerepo=remi install php php-fpm 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy Dependencies Resolved ==================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ==================================================================================== Installing: php x86_64 5.3.10-2.el6.remi remi 2.3 M php-fpm x86_64 5.3.10-2.el6.remi remi 1.1 M Installing for dependencies: apr x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 base 123 k apr-util x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base 87 k apr-util-ldap x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base 15 k httpd x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 813 k httpd-tools x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates 70 k libedit x86_64 2.11-4.20080712cvs.1.el6 base 74 k mailcap noarch 2.1.31-2.el6 base 27 k php-cli x86_64 5.3.10-2.el6.remi remi 2.2 M Transaction Summary ==================================================================================== Install 10 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 6.8 M Installed size: 21 M Is this ok [y/N]: y 如果你想在系统启动时自动运行php-fpm，输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on PHP仅安装了核心模块，你很可能需要安装其他的模块，比如MySQL、 XML、 GD等等，你可以输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # yum --enablerepo=remi install php-gd php-mysql php-mbstring php-xml php-mcrypt 第一次启动php-fpm，输入下列命令：
[plain] view plain copy # /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy Starting php-fpm: [ OK ]
[plain] view plain copy <?php phpinfo(); ?> 访问 http://YOUR-SERVER-IP
Nginx虚拟主机设置
设置例子
IP: 192.168.1.113 Domain: domain.local Hosted at: /home/www/domain.local
输入下列命令新建名叫“www”的用户
[plain] view plain copy # useradd www 创建必要的目录
[plain] view plain copy # mkdir -p /home/www/domain.local/public_html # mkdir -p /home/www/domain.local/log # chown -R www.www /home/www/ # chmod 755 /home/www/ 创建虚拟主机配置文件
[plain] view plain copy # cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/ # cp virtual.conf www.conf 输入下面命令打开www.conf文件
[plain] view plain copy # vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.conf 增加以下配置
[plain] view plain copy server { server_name domain.local; root /home/www/domain.local/public_html; access_log /home/www/domain.local/log/domain.local-access.log; error_log /home/www/domain.local/log/domain.local-error.log; location / { index index.html index.htm index.php; } location ~ \.php$ { include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; } } 你可以用下列方法检查配置文件是否有语法错误
[plain] view plain copy # /etc/init.d/nginx configtest 输出样例
[plain] view plain copy the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful 现在编辑 /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf文件，将运行php-fpm进程的用户改为“www”，输入
[plain] view plain copy # vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 找到“ group of processes ”，编辑成下面的样子：
[plain] view plain copy ; Unix user/group of processes ; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group ; will be used. ; RPM: apache Choosed to be able to access some dir as httpd user = www ; RPM: Keep a group allowed to write in log dir. group = www 最后重启nginx
[plain] view plain copy # /etc/init.d/nginx restart # /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart 原文地址： http://www.lifelinux.com/how-to-install-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-centos-6-via-yum/
