HDU - 1535 Invitation Cards

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  101

In the age of television, not many people attend theater performances. Antique Comedians of Malidinesia are aware of this fact. They want to propagate theater and, most of all, Antique Comedies. They have printed invitation cards with all the necessary information and with the programme. A lot of students were hired to distribute these invitations among the people. Each student volunteer has assigned exactly one bus stop and he or she stays there the whole day and gives invitation to people travelling by bus. A special course was taken where students learned how to influence people and what is the difference between influencing and robbery. The transport system is very special: all lines are unidirectional and connect exactly two stops. Buses leave the originating stop with passangers each half an hour. After reaching the destination stop they return empty to the originating stop, where they wait until the next full half an hour, e.g. X:00 or X:30, where 'X' denotes the hour. The fee for transport between two stops is given by special tables and is payable on the spot. The lines are planned in such a way, that each round trip (i.e. a journey starting and finishing at the same stop) passes through a Central Checkpoint Stop (CCS) where each passenger has to pass a thorough check including body scan. All the ACM student members leave the CCS each morning. Each volunteer is to move to one predetermined stop to invite passengers. There are as many volunteers as stops. At the end of the day, all students travel back to CCS. You are to write a computer program that helps ACM to minimize the amount of money to pay every day for the transport of their employees. Input The input consists of N cases. The first line of the input contains only positive integer N. Then follow the cases. Each case begins with a line containing exactly two integers P and Q, 1 <= P,Q <= 1000000. P is the number of stops including CCS and Q the number of bus lines. Then there are Q lines, each describing one bus line. Each of the lines contains exactly three numbers - the originating stop, the destination stop and the price. The CCS is designated by number 1. Prices are positive integers the sum of which is smaller than 1000000000. You can also assume it is always possible to get from any stop to any other stop. Output For each case, print one line containing the minimum amount of money to be paid each day by ACM for the travel costs of its volunteers. Sample Input 2 2 2 1 2 13 2 1 33 4 6 1 2 10 2 1 60 1 3 20 3 4 10 2 4 5 4 1 50 Sample Output 46 

这道题就属于那种题目巨长,问题超XX的那种题。就是告诉我们路线是单向的,然后从一个点到各个点的最短路,加上从各个点到起点的最短路总和。所以正向建图,反向建图,加和,结束。

不过这道题,我真是少写了一个输入,还写了两边不同的存储方式,简直了。所以说以后看见输入,直接死掉,我们先看输入输出,别直接跳过,你还达不到这种水平。

#include <iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<queue> #include<vector> #include<string.h> #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f using namespace std; const int maxn=1e6+10; int n,m; int head1[maxn]; int head2[maxn]; int dis1[maxn]; int dis2[maxn]; int vis[maxn]; int cnt1,cnt2; struct edge { int v,next,w; }Edge1[maxn],Edge2[maxn]; void add_edge_1(int u,int v,int w) { Edge1[cnt1].v=v; Edge1[cnt1].w=w; Edge1[cnt1].next=head1[u]; head1[u]=cnt1++; // printf("head[%d]:%d\n",u,head1[u]); } void add_edge_2(int u,int v,int w) { Edge2[cnt2].v=v; Edge2[cnt2].w=w; Edge2[cnt2].next=head2[u]; head2[u]=cnt2++; } void spfa1() { memset(dis1,INF,sizeof(dis1)); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); dis1[1]=0; queue<int> q; q.push(1); vis[1]=1; while(q.size()) { int now=q.front(); // printf("now:%d head[now]:%d",now,head1[now]); q.pop(); vis[now]=0; for(int i=head1[now];i!=-1;i=Edge1[i].next) { int v=Edge1[i].v,w=Edge1[i].w; if(dis1[v]>dis1[now]+w) { // printf("dis1[%d]:%d\n",v,dis1[v]); dis1[v]=dis1[now]+w; // printf(" dis1[%d]:%d\n",v,dis1[v]); if(!vis[v]) { vis[v]=1; q.push(v); } } } } } void spfa2() { memset(dis2,INF ,sizeof(dis2)); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); dis2[1]=0; vis[1]=1; queue<int> q; q.push(1); while(q.size()) { int now=q.front(); q.pop(); vis[now]=0; for(int i=head2[now];i!=-1;i=Edge2[i].next) { int v=Edge2[i].v,w=Edge2[i].w; if(dis2[v]>dis2[now]+w) { dis2[v]=dis2[now]+w; if(!vis[v]) { vis[v]=1; q.push(v); } } } } } int main() { int t; scanf("%d",&t);// while(t--) { cnt1=cnt2=0; memset(head1,-1,sizeof(head1)); memset(head2,-1,sizeof(head2)); scanf("%d %d",&n,&m); for(int i=0;i<m;i++)//建立关系 { int u,v,w; scanf("%d %d %d",&u,&v,&w); add_edge_1(u,v,w); add_edge_2(v,u,w); } spfa1(); spfa2(); int ans=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { ans+=dis1[i]; ans+=dis2[i]; } printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }

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