window7 tomcat8 配置python27的cgi

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  137

1、在ROOT下的WEB-INF文件夹下新建文件夹cgi-bin 2、在cgi-bin文件夹下新建脚本文件cgitest.cgi 如: print "Content-type:text/html" print # 空行,告诉服务器结束头部 print '<html>' print '<head>' print '<meta charset="utf-8">' print '<title>我的第一个 CGI 程序!</title>' print '</head>' print '<body>' print '<h2>Hello Word!</h2>' print '</body>' print '</html>' 3、修改web.xml和context.xml文件 a. 打开web.xml文件,找到这一段被注释的节点(如下),如果你从没自己修改过,那应该是被注释的,你还需要添加一些参数。 <servlet> <servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.CGIServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>clientinputTimeout</param-name> <param-value>100</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>0</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>passShellEnvironment</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>cgiPathPrefix</param-name> <param-value>WEB-INF/cgi-bin</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>executable</param-name> <param-value>C:/Python26/python.exe</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>5</load-on-startup> </servlet> 解释几个重要的参数: “passShellEnvironment”: 与Python解析器解析CGI脚本有关,但是一定要配置好Python的环境变量; “cgiPathPrefix”: 与Server能够访问的脚本目录有关,与第二步内容相对应; “executable”: (这是我的安装路径)与Python解析器有关,没有解析器,Server怎么解析呢~ b. 找到第二段被注释的节点: <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cgi</servlet-name>//这个名称不能修改 <url-pattern>/cgi-bin/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> 这里的/cgi-bin/*指定了浏览器访问的地址 如:http://localhost:8080/cgi-bin/cgitest.cgi c. 配置权限: 打开context.xml,添加:privileged="true" <Context privileged="true"> <!-- Default set of monitored resources --> <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource> <!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts --> <!-- <Manager pathname="" /> --> <!-- Uncomment this to enable Comet connection tacking (provides events on session expiration as well as webapp lifecycle) --> <!-- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.CometConnectionManagerValve" /> --> </Context>
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