Laravel手动创建分页器
laravel自带的分页功能十分强大,只不过,在使用 groupBy 语句的分页操作时,无法由 Laravel 有效执行。如果你需要在一个分页结果集中使用groupBy,建议你查询数据库并手动创建分页器。(基于Laravel5.4,老版本可能需要修改个别地方)
默认分页功能示例代码如下:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class IndexControllerextends Controller
{
publicfunctionindex()
{
$person = DB::table('person')->paginate(15);
return view('index.pagTest',['person'=> $person]);
}
}
手动创建分页器,代码如下;
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers\Index; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB; use Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator; class IndexController extends Controller { //测试查询数据库并手动创建分页器 public function paginationTest(Request $request){ $perPage = 5; $page = $request->input("page",1)-1; $total = DB::table("person") ->groupBy() ->count(); $items = DB::table("person") ->groupBy() ->skip($page*$perPage) ->take($perPage) ->get(); $person = new LengthAwarePaginator($items, $total,$perPage); $person->withPath("pagTest"); return view("index.paginationTest",['person' => $person]); } }讲解:理解LengthAwarePaginator构造函数的前三个参数,就能明白如何手动创建分页器 $person->withPath("pagTest")是设置baseUrl的方法
$item //手动查询到的数据
$total //所有符合条件的数据总数量
$perPage //每个页面,数据显示的条数
LengthAwarePaginator构造函数,代码如下
/** * Create a new paginator instance. * * @param mixed $items * @param int $total * @param int $perPage * @param int|null $currentPage * @param array $options (path, query, fragment, pageName) * @return void */ publicfunction __construct($items,$total,$perPage,$currentPage=null,array$options= []) { foreach ($optionsas$key=>$value) { $this->{$key} =$value; } $this->total=$total; $this->perPage=$perPage; $this->lastPage= (int)ceil($total/$perPage); $this->path=$this->path!='/'?rtrim($this->path,'/') :$this->path; $this->currentPage=$this->setCurrentPage($currentPage,$this->pageName); $this->items=$itemsinstanceofCollection ?$items: Collection::make($items); }
附上结果图(因为使用了路由,请忽略url的不同:)
