ZigZag Conversion

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  68

题目描述如下

The string "PAYPALISHIRING" is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)

P A H N A P L S I I G Y I R And then read line by line:  "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"

Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:

string convert(string text, int nRows);

convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3) should return "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR".

采用方案:

public String convert(String s, int nRows) { char[] c = s.toCharArray(); int len = c.length; StringBuffer[] sb = new StringBuffer[nRows]; for (int i = 0; i < sb.length; i++) sb[i] = new StringBuffer(); int i = 0; while (i < len) { for (int idx = 0; idx < nRows && i < len; idx++) // vertically down sb[idx].append(c[i++]); for (int idx = nRows-2; idx >= 1 && i < len; idx--) // obliquely up sb[idx].append(c[i++]); } for (int idx = 1; idx < sb.length; idx++) sb[0].append(sb[idx]); return sb[0].toString(); }

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