Problem B: 平面上的点——Point类 (II)

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  25

Description

在数学上,平面直角坐标系上的点用X轴和Y轴上的两个坐标值唯一确定。现在我们封装一个“Point类”来实现平面上的点的操作。

根据“append.cc”,完成Point类的构造方法和show()方法,输出各Point对象的构造和析构次序。

接口描述:Point::show()方法:按输出格式输出Point对象。

Input

输入多行,每行为一组坐标“x,y”,表示点的x坐标和y坐标,x和y的值都在double数据范围内。

Output

输出每个Point对象的构造和析构行为。对每个Point对象,调用show()方法输出其值:X坐标在前,Y坐标在后,Y坐标前面多输出一个空格。每个坐标的输出精度为最长16位。输出格式见sample。

C语言的输入输出被禁用。

Sample Input

1,23,32,1

Sample Output

Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (1, 2) is created.Point : (1, 2)Point : (1, 2) is erased.Point : (3, 3) is created.Point : (3, 3)Point : (3, 3) is erased.Point : (2, 1) is created.Point : (2, 1)Point : (2, 1) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is copied.Point : (1, 1) is created.Point : (0, 0)Point : (1, 1)Point : (0, 0)Point : (1, 1) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.

HINT

思考构造函数、拷贝构造函数、析构函数的调用时机。

Append Code

append.cc, 

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 #include <iostream>  #include <iomanip>  using namespace std;  class Point  {  private :       double x,y;  public :       Point( double xx = 0, double yy =  0)       {           x = xx;           y = yy;         cout<<setprecision(16)<< "Point : (" <<x<< ", " <<y<< ")" << " is created." <<endl;       }       Point( const Point &pt)       {           x = pt.x;           y = pt.y;           cout<<setprecision(16)<< "Point : (" <<x<< ", " <<y<< ")" << " is copied." <<endl;       }       Point( int xx)       {           x = xx;           y = xx;           cout<<setprecision(16)<< "Point : (" <<x<< ", " <<y<< ")" << " is created." <<endl;       }       void show()       {                    cout<<setprecision(16)<< "Point : (" <<x<< ", " <<y<< ")" <<endl;       }       ~Point()       {              cout<<setprecision(16)<< "Point : (" <<x<< ", " <<y<< ")" << " is erased." <<endl;       }  }; int main() {      char c;      double a, b;      Point q;      while (std::cin>>a>>c>>b)      {          Point p(a, b);          p.show();      }      Point q1(q), q2(1);      q1.show();      q2.show();      q.show(); }
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