二叉树

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  27

 #include<iostream> using namespace std; const int Size= 20; class Tree { char tree[ 20]; int end; public: Tree(){end= 1;} Tree( char a[], int n); ~Tree(){ cout<< "end!"<< endl;} void PrintAll(); void PrintParent(); void PrintChild(); }; Tree::Tree( char a[], int n) { for( int i= 0;i<n;i++) tree[i]=a[i]; end=n; } void Tree::PrintAll() { for( int i= 0;i<end;i++) { if(tree[i]!= 0) { cout<< "序号为:"<<i+ 1<< " 数据为:"<<tree[i]<< endl; } } cout<< endl<< endl; } void Tree::PrintChild() { for( int i= 0;i<end;i++) { if((i+ 1)* 2+ 1<end) { if(tree[i* 2+ 1]!= 0) { cout<< "序号为:"<<i+ 1<< " 数据为:"<<tree[i]<< " 左孩子:"<<tree[i* 2+ 1]<< "("<<i* 2+ 2<< ")"; } if(tree[i* 2+ 2]!= 0) { cout<< " 右孩子:"<<tree[i* 2+ 2]<< "("<<i* 2+ 3<< ")"; } if(tree[i* 2+ 1]!= 0&&tree[i* 2+ 2]!= 0) cout<< endl; } } cout<< endl<< endl; } void Tree::PrintParent() { for( int i= 1;i<end;i++) { if((i+ 1)% 2== 0&&tree[i]!= 0) { cout<< "序号为:"<<i+ 1<< " 数据为:"<<tree[i]<< " 父母结点:"<<tree[i/ 2]<< "("<<(i/ 2)+ 1<< ")"<< endl; } if((i+ 1)% 2!= 0&&tree[i]!= 0) { cout<< "序号为:"<<i+ 1<< " 数据为:"<<tree[i]<< " 父母结点:"<<tree[(i -1)/ 2]<< "("<<(i+ 1)/ 2<< ")"<< endl; } } } int main() { Tree T; char a[ 20]={ 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'N', 'M'}; T=Tree(a, 20); T.PrintAll(); T.PrintChild(); T.PrintParent(); return 0; }
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