操作系统：CentOS 6.5 MATLAB版本：Matlab 2013 for Linux&MAC 安装方式：命令行
这里是Matlab801_MacUnix.iso。
编辑activate文件
isSilent=true //开启silent模式 activateCommand=activateOffline //设置激活方式, 离线激活 无需联网 licenseFile=/pathto/license.lic //license文件位置 123 123执行命令：
$ /usr/local/MATLAB/R2013a/bin/activate_matlab.sh -propertiesFile /pathto/activate.ini 1 1unmount /mnt/matlab
注：如果提示缺少.so文件，根据提示安装即可。
参考： 1. centos 命令行安装matlab 2. Install MATLAB 2013a on CentOS 6.4 x64 with mode silent
一、安装 1.挂载 sudo mkdir /mnt/matlab sudo mount -o loop /path-to-matlab.iso /mnt/matlab 2.安装 cd /mnt/matlab sudo ./install -mode silent -agreeToLicense yes -fileInstallationKey 12345-67890-12345-67890 -licensePath /pathto/Crack/license_405329_R2014a.lic -tmpdir /pathto/bigmemory 3.破解 sudo cp /pathto/Crack/Linux/libmwservices.so /usr/local/MATLAB/R2014a/bin/glnxa64/ 4.激活 第一种方法： 新建activate.ini文件： isSilent=true activateCommand=activateOffline licenseFile=/pathto/Crack/license_405329_R2014a.lic 执行命令：/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014a/bin/activate_matlab.sh -propertiesFile /pathto/activate.ini 如果失败可以采用第二种方法 第二种方法： vim ~/.bashrc alias matlab="/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014a/bin/matlab -c /pathto/Crack/license_405329_R2014a.lic" 6.卸载 unmount /mnt/matlab 二、安装错误： 1. 问题：Error: Cannot install in the specified folder because there may be files remaining from a previous installation. 解决：上一次安装不成功引起，删除文件 sudo rm -rf /usr/local/MATLAB 2. 问题：The following error was detected while installing vision_demos_common: archive is not a ZIP archive 解决：因为/tmp目录太小，需要制定一个大的目录 -tmpdir /pathto/bigmemory
首先要下载安装光盘. Matlab801_MacUnix.iso [root@db-172-16-3-150 mnt]# md5sum /ssd1/Matlab801_MacUnix.iso 0d31a7ff79eaf48c0905f9845fa3e825 /ssd1/Matlab801_MacUnix.iso 挂载 : mount -o loop,ro Matlab801_MacUnix.iso /mnt 光盘内容 : [root@db-172-16-3-150 ~]# cd /mnt [root@db-172-16-3-150 mnt]# ll total 4486 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 3371 Mar 23 2011 activate.ini dr-xr-xr-x. 5 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 archives dr-xr-xr-x. 4 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 bin dr-xr-xr-x. 4 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 etc dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 help -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 24293 Jan 17 2013 install -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 31 Mar 7 2013 install_auto_linux -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 31 Mar 7 2013 install_auto_macos -r--r--r--. 1 root root 9304 Feb 13 2013 installer_input.txt dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 InstallForMacOSX.app dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Mar 16 2013 InstallForMacOSX_Auto.app -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4261485 Jan 30 2013 install_guide.pdf -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 150 Mar 7 2013 install.ini -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 1984 Mar 7 2013 install_ini_linux.txt -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 171 Mar 7 2013 install_ini_macos.txt -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 24887 Mar 7 2013 install_linux -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 24494 Mar 7 2013 install_macos dr-xr-xr-x. 4 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 java -r--r--r--. 1 root root 77855 Jan 12 2013 license.txt -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 284 Mar 7 2013 Matlab.desktop -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 134246 Mar 7 2013 Matlab.png -r--r--r--. 1 root root 6503 Feb 13 2013 readme.txt dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 2048 Mar 16 2013 serial dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Feb 18 2013 sys -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 116 Mar 7 2013 uninstall_auto_linux -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 123 Mar 7 2013 uninstall_auto_macos -r--r--r--. 1 root root 32 Feb 18 2013 version.txt 序列号和许可文件 : [root@db-172-16-3-150 mnt]# cd serial/ [root@db-172-16-3-150 serial]# ll total 23 -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 20805 Mar 7 2013 license.lic -r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 1964 Mar 7 2013 Readme.txt readme内容(简单的安装说明) : [root@db-172-16-3-150 serial]# strings Readme.txt "SetupSimple.exe" ... Cancel. 5-6 "SetupSimple.exe" 1-6 "SetupSimple.exe": "setup.exe" ( "bin\win32\setup.exe" 32- 64- Windows) "install manually without using the internet" "file installation key" xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx "Activate manually without internet" "X:\serial\license.lic" ( "X" - DVD- For English-speaking persons: The simplest way to setup Matlab is to run "SetupSimple.exe". At the end of setup process when you will be asked for activation - select "Cancel". If this activation question will appear again when you start Matlab program please activate Matlab manually according to steps 5-6 in the list below. If simplified setup does not work for you - just execute steps 1-6 manually. To install follow these steps: 1) run "setup.exe" (or "bin\win32\setup.exe" to install 32-bit Matlab under 64-bit Windows) 2) choose "install manually without using the internet" 3) set the "file installation key" to be xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx 4) setup Matlab with required components 5) when asked to activate the product select Activate manually without internet 6) select "X:\serial\license.lic" when asked for license file (where "X" is drive letter with this DVD-disk at your computer) 创建安装目录 mkdir -p /opt/matlab/etc mkdir -p /opt/matlab/2013a 安装配置 : 安装过程中主要用到的文件有install, installer_input.txt, activate.ini和license.lic (在serial文件夹下,installationKey在此文件夹下的readme.txt中) cd /mnt sudo cp serial/license.lic /opt/matlab/etc //拷贝license sudo cp activate.ini /opt/matlab/etc //拷贝激活文件模版供后续编辑 sudo cp installer_input.txt /opt/matlab/etc //拷贝自动安装文件模版供后续编辑 sudo vim /opt/matlab/etc/installer_input.txt //编辑installer_input文件, 键入星号内内容并保存 ******************************************* destinationFolder=/opt/matlab/2013a //安装目录 fileInstallationKey=xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx //你的序列号,来自serial/readme.txt agreeToLicense=yes //同意协议 outputFile=/tmp/mathwork_install.log //安装日志 mode=silent //开启无人值守安装 activationPropertiesFile=/opt/matlab/etc/activate.ini //激活文件 licensePath=/opt/matlab/etc/license.lic //你的license文件 ******************************************* sudo vim /opt/matlab/etc/activate.ini //编辑activate文件, 键入星号内内容并保存 ******************************************* isSilent=true //开启silent模式 activateCommand=activateOffline //设置激活方式, 离线激活 无需联网 licenseFile=/opt/matlab/etc/license.lic //license文件位置 ******************************************* 以上为全部准备工作，执行安装命令 sudo ./install -inputFile /opt/matlab/etc/installer_input.txt 等待安装完毕即可 输出截取 : (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:29) Starting local product/component search (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:29) Assembling product list... (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:36) Completed local product/component search (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:36) Starting local product/component search (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:36) Completed local product/component search (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:36) Installing Product: MATLAB Distributed Computing Server 6.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:19:52) Installing Product: MATLAB 8.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:06) Installing Product: Simulink 8.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:28) Installing Product: Aerospace Blockset 3.11 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:30) Installing Product: Aerospace Toolbox 2.11 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:37) Installing Product: Bioinformatics Toolbox 4.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:42) Installing Product: Communications System Toolbox 5.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:20:49) Installing Product: Computer Vision System Toolbox 5.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:11) Installing Product: Control System Toolbox 9.5 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:13) Installing Product: Curve Fitting Toolbox 3.3.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:14) Installing Product: Database Toolbox 4.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:14) Installing Product: Datafeed Toolbox 4.5 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:14) Installing Product: DO Qualification Kit 2.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:19) Installing Product: DSP System Toolbox 8.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:26) Installing Product: Econometrics Toolbox 2.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:27) Installing Product: Embedded Coder 6.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:29) Installing Product: Filter Design HDL Coder 2.9.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:30) Installing Product: Financial Instruments Toolbox 1.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:30) Installing Product: Financial Toolbox 5.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:32) Installing Product: Fixed-Point Designer 4.0 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:33) Installing Product: Fuzzy Logic Toolbox 2.2.17 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:33) Installing Product: Global Optimization Toolbox 3.2.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:34) Installing Product: HDL Coder 3.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:37) Installing Product: HDL Verifier 4.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:40) Installing Product: IEC Certification Kit 3.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:42) Installing Product: Image Acquisition Toolbox 4.5 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:44) Installing Product: Image Processing Toolbox 8.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:52) Installing Product: Instrument Control Toolbox 3.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:53) Installing Product: Mapping Toolbox 3.7 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:58) Installing Product: MATLAB Builder JA 2.2.6 (Sep 26, 2013 17:21:58) Installing Product: MATLAB Coder 2.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:01) Installing Product: MATLAB Compiler 4.18.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:12) Installing Product: MATLAB Production Server 1.0.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:12) Installing Product: MATLAB Report Generator 3.14 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:13) Installing Product: Model Predictive Control Toolbox 4.1.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:14) Installing Product: Neural Network Toolbox 8.0.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:16) Installing Product: Optimization Toolbox 6.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:17) Installing Product: Parallel Computing Toolbox 6.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:17) Installing Product: Partial Differential Equation Toolbox 1.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:17) Installing Product: Phased Array System Toolbox 2.0 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:19) Installing Product: RF Toolbox 2.12 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:20) Installing Product: Robust Control Toolbox 4.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:21) Installing Product: Signal Processing Toolbox 6.19 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:28) Installing Product: SimBiology 4.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:29) Installing Product: SimDriveline 2.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:31) Installing Product: SimElectronics 2.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:32) Installing Product: SimEvents 4.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:34) Installing Product: SimHydraulics 1.12 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:35) Installing Product: SimMechanics 4.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:40) Installing Product: SimPowerSystems 5.8 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:43) Installing Product: SimRF 4.0 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:47) Installing Product: Simscape 3.9 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:49) Installing Product: Simulink 3D Animation 6.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:50) Installing Product: Simulink Code Inspector 1.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:50) Installing Product: Simulink Coder 8.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:54) Installing Product: Simulink Control Design 3.7 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:55) Installing Product: Simulink Design Optimization 2.3 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:57) Installing Product: Simulink Design Verifier 2.4 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:58) Installing Product: Simulink Report Generator 3.14 (Sep 26, 2013 17:22:59) Installing Product: Simulink Verification and Validation 3.5 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:00) Installing Product: Stateflow 8.1 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:01) Installing Product: Statistics Toolbox 8.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:05) Installing Product: Symbolic Math Toolbox 5.10 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:21) Installing Product: System Identification Toolbox 8.2 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:23) Installing Product: SystemTest 2.6.5 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:25) Installing Product: Wavelet Toolbox 4.11 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:52) Notes: Your installation may require additional configuration steps. 1. The following products require a supported compiler: MATLAB Compiler 4.18.1 MATLAB Builder JA 2.2.6 Stateflow 8.1 Simulink Coder 8.4 MATLAB Coder 2.4 2. Simulink requires a C compiler for simulation acceleration, model reference, and MATLAB Function Block capabilities. It is recommended that you install a supported compiler on your machine. 3. To accelerate computations with the following products, a supported compiler is required: SimBiology 4.3 Fixed-Point Designer 4.0 4. After this installation is complete, you should continue with your configuration of the MATLAB Distributed Computing Server as outlined in the instructions obtained from www.mathworks.com/distconfig. 5. Important: Before you can use MATLAB Production Server, you must set up your environment. a. Download and install the MATLAB Compiler Runtime (MCR) - Install the MCR in the default location - Use version R2012b (v8.0) or later of the MCR b. At the system command line, run mps-setup from the script folder. The script folder is located at /opt/matlab/2013a/script. c. For detailed instructions, download the Quick Start Guide. (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:52) Exiting with status 0 (Sep 26, 2013 17:23:52) End - Successful. Finished 注意以上输出的末尾部分的提醒, 你可能还需要装一些额外的软件来满足某些使用场景的需求. 本文就不介绍这些了. 接下来要做的是 : 配置环境变量, 把matlab bin目录加到PATH [root@db-172-16-3-150 ~]# vi ~/.bash_profile export PATH=/opt/matlab/2013a/bin:$PATH 激活matlab, 在命令行中执行如下, activate.ini文件前面已经配置好了. [root@db-172-16-3-150 bin]# ./activate_matlab.sh -propertiesFile /opt/matlab/etc/activate.ini Silent activation succeeded. 激活后就可以使用matlab了. 在命令行中使用 : [root@db-172-16-3-150 ~]# matlab -nodesktop -nodisplay < M A T L A B (R) > Copyright 1984-2013 The MathWorks, Inc. R2013a (8.1.0.604) 64-bit (glnxa64) February 15, 2013 To get started, type one of these: helpwin, helpdesk, or demo. For product information, visit www.mathworks.com. >> 这里我们使用的是CentOS 6, 如果要使用matlab GUI, 可以安装一下图形桌面和vncserver. yum install -y tigervnc tigervnc-server fontforge yum groupinstall Desktop 启动vncserver vncserver :1 输入vncserver密码 修改配置文件 vi ~/.vnc/xstartup #twm & gnome-session & 重启vncserver vncserver -kill :1 vncserver :1 使用vnc-client连接到这台主机, 然后启动终端, 敲入matlab就可以启动matlab了. 如图.
