Spring 4.0

描述

Spring（官网：projects.spring.io）是一个框架，为了简化企业级应用开发而生，使用Spring可以使简单的javabean实现以前只有gjb才能实现的功能。

安装

下载spring的jar包，在eclipse中选择help–>install new software–>add–>archive，然后找到下载的安装包，选中，在选择功能中选择带有spring IDE的项目，安装重启即可. 若在window–> preperences可以找到Spring选项，表示安装成功

hello world

1、新建Java project 2、导入 commons-logging-1.1.1.jar spring-beans-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar spring-context-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar spring-core-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar spring-expression-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar 五个包 3、新建一个bean类

public class Person { private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public void run(){ System.out.println(name+ " running"); } }

4、创建一个Spring配置文件，即new–>Spring Bean Configuration File

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id = "person" class="com.spring.test.Person"> <property name="name" value = "spring"></property> </bean> </beans>

5、编写main

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext application = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); Person person = (Person) application.getBean("person"); person.run(); } }

6、运行

一月 09, 2018 10:16:10 下午 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@28fa1b85: startup date [Tue Jan 09 22:16:10 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy 一月 09, 2018 10:16:10 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [applicationContext.xml] spring running