ll sum(ll p,ll n) //递归二分求 (1 + p + p^2 + p^3 +...+ p^n)%mod
{ //奇数二分式 (1 + p + p^2 +...+ p^(n/2)) * (1 + p^(n/2+1))
if(n==0) //偶数二分式 (1 + p + p^2 +...+ p^(n/2-1)) * (1+p^(n/2+1)) + p^(n/2)
return 1;
if(n%2) //n为奇数,
return (sum(p,n/2)*(1+power(p,n/2+1)))%mod;
else //n为偶数
return (sum(p,n/2-1)*(1+power(p,n/2+1))+power(p,n/2))%mod;
}
