1、从官网下载php源码包 (php-5.5.38)
2、安装依赖包
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel -y
yum install openssl openssl-devel -y
yum install libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel -y
yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel -y
3、编译安装
$ tar -xzvf php-5.5.38.tar.gz
$ cd php-5.5.38
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php ...
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-fpm \ --with-mysql \ --with-mysqli \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-gettext \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-iconv \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-openssl \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-sockets \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --enable-zip \ --with-bz2 \ --with-gd \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir make && make install安装成功的打印信息：
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/ Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/php/bin/ Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/ Installing PHP FPM binary: /usr/local/php/sbin/ Installing PHP FPM config: /usr/local/php/etc/ Installing PHP FPM man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man8/ Installing PHP FPM status page: /usr/local/php/php/php/fpm/ Installing PHP CGI binary: /usr/local/php/bin/ Installing PHP CGI man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/ Installing build environment: /usr/local/php/lib/php/build/ Installing header files: /usr/local/php/include/php/ Installing helper programs: /usr/local/php/bin/ program: phpize program: php-config Installing man pages: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/ page: phpize.1 page: php-config.1 Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/php/lib/php/ [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.4.0 [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.1 [PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1 [PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.3.0 [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.10.1 Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path /opt/software/php-5.5.38/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin ln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin/phar Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/安装成功之后进入/usr/local/php/bin目录查看php版本
[root@docker bin]# ./php -v PHP 5.5.38 (cli) (built: Feb 28 2017 20:24:05) Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies4、移动配置文件
$ cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini //将源码文件中的php.ini-production移动到php配置文件夹下作为php的配置文件
$ cp /usr/local/php/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
5、将php-fpm配置为系统服务，并设置为开机启动
$ cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm //php源码目录下
$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
$ chkconfig --add php-fpm
$ chkconfig php-fpm on
$ service php-fpm start
[root@client fpm]# service php-fpm start Starting php-fpm done [root@client fpm]# ps -ef |grep php root 4586 1 0 10:32 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf) nobody 4587 4586 0 10:32 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www nobody 4588 4586 0 10:32 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www root 4590 2526 0 10:32 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto php [root@client fpm]# netstat -nat Active Internet connections (servers and established) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:27017 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 192.168.56.202:22 192.168.56.1:55794 ESTABLISHED tcp 0 52 192.168.56.202:22 192.168.56.1:55757 ESTABLISHED tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN
