jQuery中对异步提交JSON和XML数据的处理方式

xiaoxiao2024-04-16  118

最近在项目中用到Jquery,感觉真的不错,开源的插件也比较多。 项目中,我随手记录一些常用的方法。也是刚刚学习,有问题大家一起讨论, 希望能留下宝贵意见! 首先,在JQuery中AJAX请求一般有 $.post(url,data,callback) $.get(url,data,callback) $.ajax (options)... 以post为例JSON数据处理方式: [img]/upload/attachment/87362/7483e332-1e89-3d85-b388-315874f25327.jpg[/img] 1. html code: <div id="export" style="position:absolute;z-index:auto;display: none"> <input id="exportPath" type="file"/> <input type="button" id="exportOK" value="OK"/> <input type="button" id="exportCancel" value="Cancel"/> <span>exporting...</span> </div> 2.jQuery code: $('#OK').click( function(){ $('#import span').show(); $.post( path+"/importinfo/importFile.do", {filePath:$('#filePath').val()}, function(data) { if ("error" == data) { $('#import span').hide(); jAlert('warning','please select sdFile!','warning'); return; } if ("errornull" == data) { $('#import span').hide(); jAlert('error','the sdfile cannot be empty!','error'); return; } if ("errorimport" == data) { $('#import span').hide(); jAlert('error','import error!','error'); return; } $('#import').hide('normal'); var da =eval(data); var msg ='all num: ' + da[0]["all"] + '; imported num:' + da[0]["imported"] + '; failed num: '+ da[0]["failed"]; jAlert('success',msg,'success'); }) }); 3.由post url执行的action. java code @RequestMapping public void importFile(@RequestParam("filePath") String filePath, String isDuplicate, String isHaltOnError, String isEmpty, HttpServletResponse response) { logger.info("preview sdfile action...."); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(filePath) || !"sdf".equalsIgnoreCase(StringUtils.substringAfterLast( filePath, "."))) { MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("error", response); throw new IllegalArgumentException("cant not find sdf file."); } File inputFile = new File(filePath); if (!inputFile.isFile() || inputFile.length() <= 0) { MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("errornull", response); throw new IllegalArgumentException("file error!"); } ImporterCondition ic = new ImporterCondition(); ic.setAllowDuplicate(true); ic.setHaltOnError(true); ic.setEmptyStructuresAllowed(false); int[] rs = compoundService.batchRegister(inputFile, ic); if (rs[1] <= 0) { MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("errorimport", response); } Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(3); map.put("all", String.valueOf(rs[1])); map.put("imported", String.valueOf(rs[0])); map.put("failed", String.valueOf(rs[2])); MessageUtils.outputJSONResult(JSONArray.fromObject(JSONObject.fromObject(map)).toString(), response);//create jsonArray }//MessageUtils.javapublic class MessageUtils { public static void outputJSONResult(String result, HttpServletResponse response) { try { response.setHeader("ContentType", "text/json"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter(); pw.write(result); pw.flush(); pw.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void outputXMLResult(String result, HttpServletResponse response) { try { response.setHeader("ContentType", "xml"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter(); pw.write(result); pw.flush(); pw.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }} XML处理方式: [img]/upload/attachment/87366/883e9bad-9411-3bb6-8d13-f9d46cdb261b.jpg[/img] 1.html代码 (用的是jmesa第三包完成页面table的封装,它的功能很强大,正在学习中.. <body> <input type="hidden" id="filePath" value="${filePath}"/> <!-- content-results start --> <div id="content-results"> <c:if test="${not empty html}"> ${html} </c:if> <p style="text-align: center;"> <input type="button" id="viewOK" value="Import"/> <input type="button" id="viewCancel" value="Cancel" onclick="window.close()"/> <span style="display: none">importing...</span> </p> </div> <!-- content-results end --> </body> 2. jQuery 代码 var path='${pageContext.request.contextPath}'; function onInvokeAction(id) {//解决jmesa分页问题 var parameterString = createParameterStringForLimit(id); var filePath = $('#filePath').val(); $.post( path+"/importinfo/preViewSDFJump.do?"+parameterString, {filePath:filePath}, function(data){ callBackFunction(data); } ) } function callBackFunction(data){ if("nomatch" == data){ $("#content-results").html(""); jAlert('warning', "no data matching!!!!", 'Warning'); return; } if("error" == data){ $("#content-results").html(""); jAlert('warning', "occur error!", 'Warning'); return; } if("nodata" == data){ jAlert('warning', "Please select the data!", 'Warning'); return; } $("#content-results").html(data); } 3.java代码 @RequestMapping public void preViewSDFJump(@RequestParam("filePath")String filePath, HttpServletResponse response, final HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException{ logger.info("preview sdfile jump action...."); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(filePath)|| !"sdf".equalsIgnoreCase(StringUtils.substringAfterLast(filePath, "."))) { MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("error", response); throw new IllegalArgumentException("cant not find sdf file."); } File inputFile = new File(filePath); if (!inputFile.isFile() || inputFile.length() <= 0) { MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("errornull", response); throw new IllegalArgumentException("file error!"); } //parse sdfile to Map object Map<String,Object> sdfMap = ParseSDFileUtil.parseSDF(inputFile); //trans result map to html String html = this.translatetoHtml(sdfMap, request); if(null == html){ MessageUtils.outputJSONResult("nomatch", response); throw new IllegalArgumentException("no data."); } MessageUtils.outputXMLResult(html, response); } /** * trans object to html * @param sdfMap * @param request * @return */ private String translatetoHtml(Map<String,Object> sdfMap, final HttpServletRequest request) { //failed to parse file if (sdfMap == null || sdfMap.size() <= 0) { return null; } //get parsed result List<Map<String,String>> sdfList = (List<Map<String, String>>) sdfMap.get("result"); String[] keys = (String[]) sdfMap.get("fields"); //set fields to dynamic class DynaClass structureClass = createBasicDynaClass(keys); try { //set property to dynamic object. List<DynaBean> results = new ArrayList<DynaBean>(); for (Map<String, String> structure : sdfList) { DynaBean stru = structureClass.newInstance(); for (String key : keys) { stru.set(key, structure.get(key)); } results.add(stru); } //set sdf objects to session. request.getSession().setAttribute("results", results); //create jmesa objects. TableFacade tableFacade = TableFacadeFactory.createTableFacade("structuresTable", request); tableFacade.addFilterMatcher(new MatcherKey(Object.class), new StringFilterMatcher()); tableFacade.setColumnProperties(keys); tableFacade.setMaxRows(10); tableFacade.setMaxRowsIncrements(10, 20, 30); tableFacade.setItems(results); HtmlTable table = (HtmlTable) tableFacade.getTable(); // table.getTableRenderer().setWidth("600px"); table.getRow().setUniqueProperty("structure"); HtmlColumn molColumn = table.getRow().getColumn("structure"); molColumn.setTitle("structure"); molColumn.setFilterable(false); molColumn.setSortable(false); molColumn.getCellRenderer().setCellEditor(new CellEditor() { public Object getValue(Object item, String property, int rowcount) { // Object value = new BasicCellEditor().getValue(item, property, // rowcount); HtmlBuilder html = new HtmlBuilder(); html.append("<img width='140' src=\""+request.getContextPath()+"/importinfo/structureImage.do?rowcount="+rowcount+"\"/>"); html.aEnd(); return html.toString(); }}); return tableFacade.render(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } 未完待续... 相关资源:jquery xml转json插件
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