Max Sum Plus Plus
Problem Description
Now I think you have got an AC in Ignatius.L's "Max Sum" problem. To be a brave ACMer, we always challenge ourselves to more difficult problems. Now you are faced with a more difficult problem.
Given a consecutive number sequence S
1, S
2, S
3, S
4 ... S
x, ... S
n (1 ≤ x ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000, -32768 ≤ S
x ≤ 32767). We define a function sum(i, j) = S
i + ... + S
j (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n).
Now given an integer m (m > 0), your task is to find m pairs of i and j which make sum(i
1, j
1) + sum(i
2, j
2) + sum(i
3, j
3) + ... + sum(i
m, j
m) maximal (i
x ≤ i
y ≤ j
x or i
x ≤ j
y ≤ j
x is not allowed).
But I`m lazy, I don't want to write a special-judge module, so you don't have to output m pairs of i and j, just output the maximal summation of sum(i
x, j
x)(1 ≤ x ≤ m) instead. ^_^
Input
Each test case will begin with two integers m and n, followed by n integers S
1, S
2, S
3 ... S
n.
Process to the end of file.
Output
Output the maximal summation described above in one line.
Sample Input
1 3 1 2 3
2 6 -1 4 -2 3 -2 3
Sample Output
6
8
【题目大意】发现网上没有个正经的翻译,我一开始就是题意理解错误,一直不能AC。题目的意思是这样的:给你一段由n个数组成的数组,请你从中抽取m段数,使这m段数之和最大。(
求n个元素数组的m段连续子段和的最大值)
【题解】
dp[i][j]=前j个数选择i段的最大值
状态转移:dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j-1] , max{dp[i-1][k]} )+a[j] (i-1<=k<=j-1)
第J个元素可以和前面的连接在一起,构成i段,或者独自成为一段,
如果是独自成为一段的话,那么前j-1个数必须组合出i-1段,选择多种情况里的最大值,
【状态压缩】由于数据较大,但是我们发现,每一次状态转移至用到了d[i][]和d[i-1][],所以我们直接去掉i这一维,用pre[]保留d[i-1]
//看懂了记得点赞啊
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#define INF 2147483640
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1000005;
typedef __int64 LL;
int a[maxn],dp[maxn];
int pre[maxn];//对应递推式的第二项
int main(){
int T;
int n,m;
while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)){
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",a+i);
dp[i]=pre[i]=0;
}
int mx;
dp[0]=pre[0]=0;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
mx=-INF;
for(int j=i;j<=n;j++){
dp[j]=max(dp[j-1],pre[j-1])+a[j]; //dp[i][j]=max{dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][k]}+a[j];
pre[j-1]=mx;
mx=max(dp[j],mx);
}
}
printf("%d\n",mx);
}
return 0;
}
https://blog.csdn.net/u013167299/article/details/44703807
我是参考了这位大佬的程序