[DP] HDU 1024 Max Sum Plus Plus

xiaoxiao2021-02-28  20

Max Sum Plus Plus

Problem Description Now I think you have got an AC in Ignatius.L's "Max Sum" problem. To be a brave ACMer, we always challenge ourselves to more difficult problems. Now you are faced with a more difficult problem. Given a consecutive number sequence S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4 ... S x, ... S n (1 ≤ x ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000, -32768 ≤ S x ≤ 32767). We define a function sum(i, j) = S i + ... + S j (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n). Now given an integer m (m > 0), your task is to find m pairs of i and j which make sum(i 1, j 1) + sum(i 2, j 2) + sum(i 3, j 3) + ... + sum(i m, j m) maximal (i x ≤ i y ≤ j x or i x ≤ j y ≤ j x is not allowed). But I`m lazy, I don't want to write a special-judge module, so you don't have to output m pairs of i and j, just output the maximal summation of sum(i x, j x)(1 ≤ x ≤ m) instead. ^_^   Input Each test case will begin with two integers m and n, followed by n integers S 1, S 2, S 3 ... S n. Process to the end of file.   Output Output the maximal summation described above in one line.   Sample Input 1 3 1 2 3 2 6 -1 4 -2 3 -2 3   Sample Output 6 8

【题目大意】发现网上没有个正经的翻译,我一开始就是题意理解错误,一直不能AC。题目的意思是这样的:给你一段由n个数组成的数组,请你从中抽取m段数,使这m段数之和最大。( 求n个元素数组的m段连续子段和的最大值

【题解】

dp[i][j]=前j个数选择i段的最大值

状态转移:dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j-1]  ,  max{dp[i-1][k]}  )+a[j]  (i-1<=k<=j-1)

第J个元素可以和前面的连接在一起,构成i段,或者独自成为一段,

如果是独自成为一段的话,那么前j-1个数必须组合出i-1段,选择多种情况里的最大值,

【状态压缩】由于数据较大,但是我们发现,每一次状态转移至用到了d[i][]和d[i-1][],所以我们直接去掉i这一维,用pre[]保留d[i-1]

//看懂了记得点赞啊

#include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cmath> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #define INF 2147483640 using namespace std; const int maxn=1000005; typedef __int64 LL; int a[maxn],dp[maxn]; int pre[maxn];//对应递推式的第二项 int main(){ int T; int n,m; while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)){ for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ scanf("%d",a+i); dp[i]=pre[i]=0; } int mx; dp[0]=pre[0]=0; for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){ mx=-INF; for(int j=i;j<=n;j++){ dp[j]=max(dp[j-1],pre[j-1])+a[j]; //dp[i][j]=max{dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][k]}+a[j]; pre[j-1]=mx; mx=max(dp[j],mx); } } printf("%d\n",mx); } return 0; } https://blog.csdn.net/u013167299/article/details/44703807 我是参考了这位大佬的程序

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